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Energy
Conservation Turbine ECT – (50 – 315 kW) |
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ECT is a small steam turbine
co-generation system, which converts wasteful
thermal energy from steam to electrical power.
It is a two-stage velocity compounded impulse
(Curtis type), partial/full entry, back pressure
steam turbine intended for energy conservation
in process industries using steam. It has
an integral speed reduction gearbox suitable
for coupling to generators or certain mechanical
loads (blowers, pumps etc.,) upto a power
level of 315 kW. The schematic shows a typical
ECT installation (see brochure).
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Major Applications |
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The
Energy Conservation Turbine (ECT) can be used
by any industry that currently uses a pressure
reduction station (PRS) in their steam supply
system. The ECT is installed in parallel with
the PRS, to extract energy from the steam as
it expands rather than simply throttle it as
done by the PRS. |
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Brief write-up on the
technology
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Most
industries that use steam raise steam at higher
pressure than required by their plant equipment.
The reason for this is that the minimum pressure
generally offered by boiler manufacturers is
10.5 Kg/cm2, and by raising steam at higher
pressure the size (and cost) of the steam lines
between the boiler and process area comes down
drastically. At the process area, the steam
pressure is throttled down and controlled accurately
by a Pressure Reduction Station (PRS) which
senses and controls the down-stream process
pressure. This steam then condenses in the process,
transferring to the process the latent heat
of vaporization. In the conventional PRV/PRS,
lot of energy is wasted and by installing an
ECT, this otherwise ‘wasteful’ energy
is converted into electrical |
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Is designed
to be a cost effective, rugged and reliable
machine. It features an integrally machined
turbine disc manufactured from a hardened stainless
steel forging and a high-efficiency contoured
nozzle for optimum aerodynamic performance.
The high-quality bearings and precision ground
helical gears ensure years of quiet, trouble-free
operation. The ECT has a minimum number of components
for high reliability. The ECT is offered to
the market at a price, which will be paid back
in about 9 – 18 months time (depending
on the cost of steam generation). The turbine
is coupled to an induction generator of 3000
rpm which will be load sharing with the grid/utility
power. The extent of load shared is proportional
to the steam flow and ECT is designed for a
maximum power of 315 kW. |
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Salient Features Of Turbo
Tech’s Energy Conservation Turbine
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Turbine Module with Integral
Reduction Gear box |
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Hardened Stainless Steel Blisk (integrally
bladed disc) for turbine wheel, designed
for saturated steam |
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Precision Rolling Element Bearing |
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Precision Ground Gears for Low Noise
& high efficiency |
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Pressurized Oil Circulation System |
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Flexible coupling for easy alignment
of turbine and generator |
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Siemens (or equivalent) Make 2-Pole Induction
Motor cum Generator, Specially treated for
Generator Application |
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Mounting skid with Anti-Vibration Mounts |
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Simple Floor Installation, No Foundation
Required |
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Control Panel With Suitable Metering
Devices for Power & Energy Measurements,
Built-in Safety Interlocks, Annunciation
Panel and “Fail-safe” Actuator |
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IBR Certified Pressure Control Valve
(PRV) for Back Pressure Control & Quick
Shut-off |
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Other Important Aspects |
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Simple to Operate, a Fit
& forget System |
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Operating Costs Practically Nil |
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Low Maintenance costs |
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Mean Time Between Overhauls: 25000 Hrs |
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Low Payback Period, 9 months to one year |
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Qualifies for 100% Depreciation in First
Year Itself |
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